The mise-en-scene
is a French term which means anything and everything within a frame. It could
be the props, sets, lighting, actors, costumes, quality of acting and also
sound. It is actually the cinematic space that a director gets to show what he
actually wants his audience to see. It helps the viewers to understand that the
elements present in a scene are realistic, dramatic, exaggerated or
expressionistic. It also helps the viewers to understand the significance of
the props and settings, the colors used and how they affect a particular scene.
To explain this in more detail let us take the example of a movie, The Kite
Runner.
The last scene of
the movie in which Amir is flying a kite for Sohrab is also a good example to
show the mise-en-scene. The kite is flying in the sky and the camera tilts
downwards to show the river and the green fields. At the end when Amir runs to
get the kite, the whole surrounding becomes so settled and the music is also
very soothing. The camera angles in the entire movie are amazingly outstanding
and the use of lighting is also commendable. The entire film has been shot
using the Afghani stylistic elements.
Mise-en-scene is
everything that we see in a scene or a single shot. The characters hand
movement or even the way they walk or talk is also included in mise-en-scene.
In a long shot, everything that comes within the shot, be it the background,
foreground or midground, the props, the setting etc, is the mise-en-scene. All
these visual elements help in taking the story forward or also in setting the
storyline. Mise-en-scene is what completes a film!
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